Investment

ELSS Calculator

Tax-saving mutual fund growth with the Section 80C benefit.

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ELSS units are locked in for 3 years from each instalment — the shortest lock-in of any Section 80C option. The 80C deduction applies only under the old tax regime.

Maturity value₹5.44 Lafter 3 years
Tax saved₹1.35 L₹45,000 every year at 30%
Wealth gained₹93,846

You invest ₹4,50,000 and claim ₹1,50,000 under Section 80C each year, so after ₹1,35,000 of tax saved the investment effectively costs you ₹3,15,000.

Year-by-year growth table
YearInvestedFund valueGainTax saved
1₹1,50,000₹1,60,117₹10,117₹45,000
2₹3,00,000₹3,40,540₹40,540₹90,000
3₹4,50,000₹5,43,846₹93,846₹1,35,000

ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) is a tax-saving equity mutual fund: your contributions qualify for a deduction of up to ₹1,50,000 a year under Section 80C, and the units carry a three-year lock-in — the shortest of any 80C option. This ELSS calculator shows what your SIP grows to and how much income tax the same contributions save you.

Enter your monthly investment, the return you expect and your tax slab. The calculator applies the ₹1,50,000 annual 80C ceiling automatically, so investing more than ₹12,500 a month still shows the correct capped deduction while the extra money keeps compounding.

How ELSS returns and tax saving are calculated

The growth side is a standard SIP future value with contributions at the start of each month: FV = P × [((1+i)^n − 1) ÷ i] × (1+i), where P is the monthly amount, i the monthly return (annual ÷ 12) and n the number of instalments. The tax side is simpler: eligible 80C = min(monthly × 12, ₹1,50,000), and tax saved each year = eligible 80C × your slab rate.

Worked example: ₹12,500 a month — exactly the ₹1,50,000 cap — at 12% for three years. You invest ₹4,50,000 in total and it grows to ₹5,43,846, a wealth gain of ₹93,846. At the 30% slab you save ₹45,000 of tax every year, ₹1,35,000 over the three years, so the investment effectively costs you ₹3,15,000. That is what makes ELSS different from any other equity fund: the taxman funds part of your unit purchase.

How to use this calculator

  • Set your monthly investment — ₹12,500 exhausts the ₹1,50,000 80C limit on its own.
  • Set the expected annual return; 10–14% is a reasonable long-run range for a diversified equity fund.
  • Choose the investment period. The minimum is 3 years because that is the ELSS lock-in.
  • Pick your tax slab (5%, 20% or 30%) to see the deduction converted into rupees saved.
  • Read the maturity value, tax saved and wealth gained, then open the table for the year-by-year picture.
  • Remember other 80C items — EPF, life insurance premium, PPF, home loan principal, children's tuition — share the same ₹1,50,000 ceiling.

ELSS, 80C and the two tax regimes

Section 80C exists only in the old tax regime. The new regime, which is now the default, offers lower slab rates but no 80C deduction — so if you have opted for the new regime the tax-saving column of this calculator does not apply to you, and ELSS is simply an equity fund with a three-year lock-in. Salaried taxpayers who still claim HRA, 80C and home loan interest generally stay better off in the old regime; run your numbers on the income tax calculator before committing for the financial year.

Two practical points for ELSS investors. First, the lock-in runs three years from each instalment, not from the day you started, so a SIP started in April 2026 has units freeing up month by month until April 2029 — plan redemptions accordingly. Second, ELSS gains are taxed like any other equity fund on exit: long-term capital gains above ₹1.25 lakh a year are taxed at 12.5%, and because of the lock-in every ELSS redemption is automatically long-term. Compared with the other 80C options, ELSS has the shortest lock-in (PPF is 15 years, tax-saver FD 5 years, NPS until 60) and the highest return potential, at the cost of full equity risk — which is precisely why the three-year minimum should be treated as a floor, not a target.

Frequently asked questions

How much tax can I actually save with ELSS?

You can claim up to ₹1,50,000 a year under Section 80C, which saves ₹45,000 at the 30% slab, ₹30,000 at 20% and ₹7,500 at 5%. Cess adds a little more. The ceiling is shared with EPF, PPF, insurance premiums and home loan principal, so count those first.

Can I claim ELSS under the new tax regime?

No. Section 80C is available only under the old tax regime. Under the new regime you can still invest in ELSS, but there is no deduction — in that case a regular equity fund without a lock-in is usually the better choice.

How does the 3-year lock-in work for a SIP?

Each instalment is locked separately for three years from its own purchase date. So units bought in April 2026 become redeemable in April 2029, May's units in May 2029, and so on. You cannot redeem the whole folio three years after starting the SIP.

Is ELSS maturity amount tax-free?

No. ELSS is an equity fund, so gains on redemption are long-term capital gains — taxed at 12.5% on the amount above the ₹1.25 lakh annual exemption. Because of the lock-in, ELSS gains are always long-term, which is more favourable than short-term equity taxation at 20%.

Is ELSS better than PPF or a tax-saver FD?

For the same 80C benefit, ELSS has the shortest lock-in at 3 years versus 15 for PPF and 5 for a tax-saver FD, and the highest return potential because it is fully equity. The trade-off is market risk: PPF and FD returns are guaranteed, while an ELSS can be down at the end of the lock-in.

Should I invest a lumpsum or a SIP in ELSS?

A SIP spreads your purchases across market levels and fits monthly cash flow, which is why most investors prefer it. A lumpsum in March to meet an 80C deadline works too, but it locks the entire amount at one market level — starting the SIP in April instead gives you the full year to invest.

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Disclaimer: results are estimates based on the inputs and published rules/rates, for information only — not investment, tax or legal advice. Verify important decisions with a qualified professional. See our full disclaimer.